Disability
Walking disability
21.1 million people in the U.S. (6.7% of those age 5 and over) have a walking difficulty. It affects 20.8% of people 65 and over and 0.6% of children.
What the Census asks: Serious difficulty walking or climbing stairs.
At a glance
- People with this difficulty
- 21.1 million
- Share of people age 5 and over
- 6.7%
- Age 65 and over
- 20.8%
- Children (under 18)
- 0.6%
Map by county
By age
Who treats it
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R) 14,008
- Physical Therapists 290,320
Together: 144.0 of these clinicians for every 10,000 people with a walking difficulty.
Clinicians registered with this primary specialty and a practice address, as on our maps. Many other clinicians, such as family doctors, also care for people with this difficulty.
By state
Specialists per person with this difficulty
Number of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R) and Physical Therapists per 10,000 people with a walking difficulty. Lower means each specialist has more people to serve.
| State | Per 10,000 | Specialists | People with the difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puerto Rico | 20.3 | 809 | 397,810 |
| Mississippi | 67.4 | 1,813 | 268,921 |
| Alabama | 76.4 | 3,245 | 424,483 |
| West Virginia | 77.7 | 1,349 | 173,727 |
| Oklahoma | 80.9 | 2,602 | 321,778 |
| Louisiana | 81.9 | 2,930 | 357,971 |
| Kentucky | 91.4 | 3,617 | 395,535 |
| New Mexico | 93.5 | 1,595 | 170,519 |
| Arkansas | 95.0 | 2,585 | 272,045 |
| Nevada | 103.1 | 2,194 | 212,749 |
All states
| State | Per 10,000 | Specialists | People with the difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|
| Puerto Rico | 20.3 | 809 | 397,810 |
| Mississippi | 67.4 | 1,813 | 268,921 |
| Alabama | 76.4 | 3,245 | 424,483 |
| West Virginia | 77.7 | 1,349 | 173,727 |
| Oklahoma | 80.9 | 2,602 | 321,778 |
| Louisiana | 81.9 | 2,930 | 357,971 |
| Kentucky | 91.4 | 3,617 | 395,535 |
| New Mexico | 93.5 | 1,595 | 170,519 |
| Arkansas | 95.0 | 2,585 | 272,045 |
| Nevada | 103.1 | 2,194 | 212,749 |
| Texas | 108.3 | 18,226 | 1,682,802 |
| Florida | 111.5 | 16,823 | 1,509,130 |
| Ohio | 111.6 | 8,841 | 791,899 |
| Georgia | 111.7 | 7,557 | 676,576 |
| Tennessee | 116.9 | 6,004 | 513,747 |
| South Carolina | 118.9 | 4,451 | 374,368 |
| Missouri | 121.6 | 5,235 | 430,521 |
| Indiana | 124.3 | 5,522 | 444,416 |
| California | 125.2 | 27,164 | 2,169,614 |
| Arizona | 132.0 | 6,114 | 463,053 |
| North Carolina | 142.4 | 9,925 | 697,192 |
| Hawaii | 158.3 | 1,378 | 87,045 |
| Virginia | 160.1 | 7,934 | 495,450 |
| Michigan | 164.3 | 10,959 | 667,204 |
| Oregon | 168.0 | 4,714 | 280,523 |
| Iowa | 169.3 | 2,930 | 173,034 |
| Pennsylvania | 171.0 | 14,698 | 859,669 |
| Kansas | 174.7 | 2,999 | 171,619 |
| Idaho | 176.1 | 1,966 | 111,611 |
| Delaware | 176.8 | 1,243 | 70,311 |
| Illinois | 184.1 | 13,580 | 737,474 |
| Washington | 189.8 | 8,602 | 453,190 |
| New York | 200.3 | 25,410 | 1,268,819 |
| Rhode Island | 205.7 | 1,346 | 65,450 |
| Maine | 207.1 | 1,881 | 90,815 |
| Wyoming | 207.3 | 712 | 34,342 |
| Maryland | 211.2 | 7,038 | 333,300 |
| Connecticut | 211.7 | 4,150 | 196,065 |
| Massachusetts | 213.3 | 8,143 | 381,691 |
| Nebraska | 225.5 | 2,327 | 103,172 |
| South Dakota | 226.2 | 1,097 | 48,505 |
| New Jersey | 230.3 | 11,202 | 486,443 |
| Wisconsin | 230.9 | 7,286 | 315,558 |
| Utah | 233.7 | 3,073 | 131,518 |
| Minnesota | 234.9 | 6,298 | 268,170 |
| Montana | 236.4 | 1,577 | 66,697 |
| New Hampshire | 237.7 | 1,842 | 77,498 |
| District of Columbia | 242.3 | 874 | 36,071 |
| Alaska | 245.2 | 940 | 38,335 |
| Vermont | 251.4 | 932 | 37,071 |
| Colorado | 281.4 | 7,458 | 264,989 |
| North Dakota | 305.5 | 1,138 | 37,254 |
Counties with the highest share
- Buchanan County, Virginia 20.9%
- Magoffin County, Kentucky 20.6%
- Lee County, Virginia 20.3%
- Dickenson County, Virginia 20.3%
- Cidra Municipio, Puerto Rico 20.3%
- Mingo County, West Virginia 20.1%
- St. Helena Parish, Louisiana 19.8%
- Aguada Municipio, Puerto Rico 19.7%
- Logan County, West Virginia 18.8%
- Wyoming County, West Virginia 18.5%
Counties where at least 10,000 people were counted; survey estimates for smaller counties have wide margins of error.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates, 2020–2024 (tables B18101–B18107), civilian population living in the community (not in nursing homes or other institutions). People report their own difficulties, or a household member reports for them. Totals are the 50 states, DC and Puerto Rico, as on the map. Specialists: NPPES NPI Registry, the same counts as our specialty pages.