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Ibuprofen

Brand names: Caldolor, Ibu, Ibuprofen

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug Oral

At a glance

Medicare prescriptions, 2024
5,913,818
Medicare drug cost
$43.2M
Average cost per prescription
$7.30
Clinicians who prescribed it
160,288

Where it is prescribed

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List the prescribers in any state, county, city or ZIP code →

What it is used for

Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of Ibuprofentablets and other treatment options before deciding to use Ibuprofen.Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent withindividual patient treatment goals (see WARNINGS ). Ibuprofen tablets are indicated for relief of the signs and symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis.

From the FDA-approved prescribing information (label dated July 2025). Full labels on DailyMed (opens in a new tab)

Boxed warning

Cardiovascular Thrombotic Events Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) cause an increased risk of serious cardiovascular thrombotic events, including myocardial infarction and stroke, which can be fatal. This risk may occur early in treatment and may increase with duration of use. (See WARNINGS and PRECAUTIONS ). Ibuprofen tablets are contraindicated in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery (See CONTRAINDICATIONS and WARNINGS ). Gastrointestinal Risk NSAIDS cause an increased risk of serious gastrointestinaladverse events including bleeding, ulceration, and perforationof the stomach or intestines, which can be fatal. These eventscan occur at any time during use and without warning symptoms.Elderly patients are at greater risk for serious gastrointestinalevents. (See WARNINGS ).

The FDA’s strongest warning on a label. It doesn’t mean the drug is unsafe for most people; talk to your doctor or pharmacist before stopping or changing any medicine.

Who prescribes it

All prescribers, by place, name or specialty →

Share of Medicare prescriptions written by each specialty. Select one to list its prescribers.

Trend, 2019–2024

Medicare prescriptions rose 11% from 2019 to 2024.

Medicare Part D prescriptions per year, all prescribers
  • 20196,817,403
  • 20206,470,543
  • 20216,686,819
  • 20226,896,146
  • 20237,216,984
  • 20247,570,933

Biggest change by state since 2019

  • Nevada +33%
  • Louisiana +30%
  • South Carolina +26%
  • Georgia +24%
  • Texas +24%
  • Maine (smallest change) −26%
  • Vermont (smallest change) −20%

From CMS’s yearly state and national Part D summaries, which count every prescriber, including those CMS leaves out of its per-clinician data (fewer than 11 prescriptions). That is why these totals are higher than the count at the top of this page. Prescriptions include refills.

What it looks like

Pills from 4 makers on file. The same medicine can look different depending on who made it, so check the imprint (the letters and numbers on the pill) with your pharmacist if a refill looks different.

Demoulas Super Markets, Inc.

StrengthLooks likeImprint
200 mggreen capsule, 15 mm133

Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited

StrengthLooks likeImprint
400 mgwhite oval tablet, 8 mm4I
600 mgwhite capsule, 9 mm6I
800 mgwhite capsule, 9 mm8I

Haleon US Holdings LLC

StrengthLooks likeImprint
200 mgbrown oval tablet, 16 mmADVIL
200 mgbrown round tablet, 11 mmADVIL
200 mgbrown oval tablet, 15 mmADVIL

Nucare Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

StrengthLooks likeImprint
400 mgwhite oval tablet, 15 mmBI4

Source: DailyMed (U.S. National Library of Medicine), from each maker’s FDA drug listing. A few makers are shown, not every one. Never take a pill you can’t identify; ask a pharmacist.

Industry payments about this drug

Drug makers reported $276,535 in payments to clinicians that named this drug in 2025 (meals, speaking, consulting and similar).

  • Cumberland Pharmaceuticals, Inc. $213,285
  • Perrigo Company PLC $63,250

See all companies →

Source: CMS Open Payments, general payments (not research), program year 2025. A payment is not evidence of wrongdoing. Payments by doctor

Recalls and shortages

Not on the FDA drug shortage list.

6 recalls since 2020

  • Mar 2026 · Strides Pharma Inc · Class II
    Presence of foreign substance: the firm received complaints for a gel-like mass and black particles in the product.
  • Oct 2024 · Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, Inc. · Class III
    Failed Tablet/Capsule Specifications
  • Aug 2024 · Dr. Reddy's Laboratories, Inc. · Class II
    Failed impurities/degradation specifications: results for unknown impurity, were 0.13% and 0.11% respectively, exceeding the 0.10% specification limit.
  • Apr 2022 · McKesson Medical-Surgical Inc. Corporate Office · Class II
    cGMP deviations: Temperature abuse
  • Oct 2020 · Aurobindo Pharma USA Inc. · Class III
    Labeling Not Elsewhere Classified: Ibuprofen Oral Suspension is missing dosing cups.
  • Mar 2020 · GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare Holdings · Class II
    Labeling: Lacks Warning or Rx Legend- Certain lots does not include required safety warning information in the Drug Facts Panel.

See all recalls →

Recalls usually affect specific lots from one maker, not every version of a drug. Class I is the most serious; most drug recalls are Class II. FDA recalls (opens in a new tab)

Sources: CMS Medicare Part D Prescribers by Provider and Drug (2024; prescriptions include refills, and CMS hides counts under 11 per prescriber); U.S. Food and Drug Administration, openFDA (drug labels, NDC directory, enforcement reports, drug shortages); CMS Open Payments 2025; ClinicalTrials.gov. General information only, not medical advice; not yet reviewed by our medical reviewer.