Physician specialty
Facial Plastic Surgery
At a glance
- Practicing in the U.S.
- 2,316
- Per 100,000 residents
- 0.7
- Women
- 20%
- Median years since graduating
- 23
Training path
- College (bachelor’s degree) 4 years
- Medical school (MD or DO) 4 years
- Otolaryngology residency 5 years
- Facial plastic and reconstructive surgery fellowship 1 year
Training after medical school: 6 years. From the start of college: about 14 years.
Usual minimum program lengths from ACGME program requirements. Some doctors take extra research years or a second fellowship.
Who they are
- MD (DOs make up the rest) 84%
- Women 20%
- Graduated 35 or more years ago 24%
- Offer telehealth 17%
- Accept Medicare’s approved amount 96%
Sex and credentials from NPPES. Graduation year, telehealth and Medicare assignment from Medicare Care Compare, which covers clinicians enrolled in Medicare.
Where they practice
What they do most for Medicare patients
- Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 20-29 minutes 211,999
- Professional service for preparation and provision of 1 or more antigens 169,778
- Test for allergy using allergenic extract 168,801
- Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes 146,909
- Removal of impacted ear wax 99,460
- Diagnostic exam of nasal passages using an endoscope 82,275
- New patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-44 minutes 76,793
- New patient office or other outpatient visit, 45-59 minutes 65,670
- Test for allergy using allergenic extract injected into skin 65,586
- Professional service for multiple injections of allergen 57,357
- Diagnostic exam of voice box using a flexible endoscope 55,163
- Comprehensive hearing and speech recognition test 23,916
Services billed to traditional Medicare in 2023 (Physician and Other Practitioners data); drugs given in the office are left out.
What they prescribe most
- Fluticasone Propionate (Flovent Hfa, Flovent Diskus, Xhance) 15.4%
- Ipratropium Bromide (Atrovent Hfa) 9.6%
- Azelastine Hcl 8.7%
- Famotidine (Pepcid) 5.7%
- Omeprazole 4.8%
- Montelukast Sodium (Singulair) 4.2%
- Mupirocin 3.6%
- Prednisone (Rayos) 3.3%
- Cephalexin 3.0%
- Methylprednisolone (Medrol) 2.8%
- Pantoprazole Sodium (Protonix Iv, Protonix) 2.8%
- Amoxicillin/Potassium Clav (Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Pot Er, Amoxicillin-Clavulanate Potass) 2.7%
- Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen (Hydrocodone-Acetaminophen) 2.3%
- Levocetirizine Dihydrochloride 2.0%
- Ofloxacin 1.8%
Share of this specialty’s Medicare Part D prescriptions in 2024, including refills. Select a drug to see which of these clinicians prescribe it most, and where.
Hospitals where the most work
- Cleveland Clinic Cleveland, OH 14 Facial Plastic Surgery at Cleveland Clinic
- Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak Royal Oak, MI 13 Facial Plastic Surgery at Beaumont Hospital Royal Oak
- Stanford Health Care Stanford, CA 12 Facial Plastic Surgery at Stanford Health Care
- Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary - Boston, MA 11 Facial Plastic Surgery at Massachusetts Eye and Ear Infirmary -
- University of Utah Hospital and Clinics Salt Lake City, UT 10 Facial Plastic Surgery at University of Utah Hospital and Clinics
- Spectrum Health Grand Rapids, MI 10 Facial Plastic Surgery at Spectrum Health
- Emory University Hospital Midtown Atlanta, GA 10 Facial Plastic Surgery at Emory University Hospital Midtown
- University of Colorado Hospital Authority Aurora, CO 10 Facial Plastic Surgery at University of Colorado Hospital Authority
- Ochsner Medical Center Acute New Orleans, LA 9 Facial Plastic Surgery at Ochsner Medical Center Acute
- Vanderbilt University Medical Center Nashville, TN 9 Facial Plastic Surgery at Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Clinicians who list the hospital in Medicare Care Compare. The number opens the list of who works there.
Schools they graduated from most
- Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine 28
- At Still University of Health Sciences, College of Osteo Med, Kirksville 26
- Michigan State University College of Osteopathic Medicine 26
- Baylor College of Medicine 21
- Loma Linda University School of Medicine 19
- University of Michigan Medical School 19
- Tulane University School of Medicine 18
- Wayne State University School of Medicine 17
- Des Moines University of Osteopathic Medicine and Health Sciences 16
- Tufts University School of Medicine 16
From Medicare Care Compare (Medicare-enrolled clinicians only).
Industry payments
Drug and device makers reported $3.2M in general payments to 1,468 clinicians in Facial Plastic Surgery in 2025. See who received the most
Source: CMS Open Payments, program year 2025. A payment is not evidence of wrongdoing.
Research in this field
U.S. researchers published 4,371 articles and reviews in otorhinolaryngology in 2024–2026.
Journals with the most U.S. papers
- International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics Elsevier BV 353
- The Laryngoscope Wiley 191
- Otolaryngology Wiley 159
- Head & Neck Wiley 159
- International Forum of Allergy & Rhinology Wiley 156
- Journal of Clinical Oncology Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 134
- JAMA Otolaryngology–Head & Neck Surgery American Medical Association 125
- Oral Oncology Elsevier BV 117
- Cureus Cureus, Inc. 112
- Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology Elsevier BV 100
Most-cited recent papers
- Neoadjuvant and Adjuvant Pembrolizumab in Locally Advanced Head and Neck Cancer (opens in a new tab) New England Journal of Medicine, 2025 · cited 473 times · free to read
- Pembrolizumab plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy versus placebo plus concurrent chemoradiotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (KEYNOTE-412): a randomised, double-blind, phase 3 trial (opens in a new tab) The Lancet Oncology, 2024 · cited 281 times · free to read
- Tezepelumab in Adults with Severe Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (opens in a new tab) New England Journal of Medicine, 2025 · cited 241 times · free to read
- NCCN Guidelines® Insights: Head and Neck Cancers, Version 2.2025 (opens in a new tab) Journal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network, 2025 · cited 238 times
- Ninth Version of the AJCC and UICC Nasopharyngeal Cancer TNM Staging Classification (opens in a new tab) JAMA Oncology, 2024 · cited 149 times · free to read
- The interleukin-4/interleukin-13 pathway in type 2 inflammation in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (opens in a new tab) Frontiers in Immunology, 2024 · cited 129 times · free to read
- Global Incidence and Prevalence of Chronic Rhinosinusitis: A Systematic Review (opens in a new tab) Clinical & Experimental Allergy, 2024 · cited 122 times · free to read
- Hypoxia-Directed Treatment of Human Papillomavirus–Related Oropharyngeal Carcinoma (opens in a new tab) Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2024 · cited 114 times · free to read
From OpenAlex, an open index of research papers. Papers with at least one author at a U.S. institution, classified by subject; the subject covers the whole field, so related specialties share these lists. Citation counts change daily.
Sources: CMS NPPES (counts, sex, credentials), Medicare Care Compare (schools, graduation years, hospitals, telehealth), CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners (2023) and Part D Prescribers (2024), CMS Open Payments (2025), ACGME program requirements (training length), OpenAlex (research), U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 (population).