Physician specialty
Nuclear Medicine
At a glance
- Practicing in the U.S.
- 1,500
- Per 100,000 residents
- 0.4
- Women
- 26%
- Median years since graduating
- 28
Training path
- College (bachelor’s degree) 4 years
- Medical school (MD or DO) 4 years
- Nuclear medicine residency (after a first clinical year) 4 years
Training after medical school: 4 years. From the start of college: about 12 years.
Usual minimum program lengths from ACGME program requirements. Some doctors take extra research years or a second fellowship.
Who they are
- MD (DOs make up the rest) 96%
- Women 26%
- Graduated 35 or more years ago 33%
- Offer telehealth 10%
- Accept Medicare’s approved amount 96%
Sex and credentials from NPPES. Graduation year, telehealth and Medicare assignment from Medicare Care Compare, which covers clinicians enrolled in Medicare.
Where they practice
What they do most for Medicare patients
- Nuclear medicine study from skull base to mid-thigh with ct scan 145,569
- Dxa bone density measurement of hip, pelvis, spine 93,368
- Lutetium lu 177 vipivotide tetraxetan, therapeutic, 1 millicurie 69,339
- Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report only 65,269
- X-ray of chest, 1 view 62,643
- Established patient office or other outpatient visit, 30-39 minutes 58,884
- Nuclear medicine studies of heart muscle at rest and with stress and spect 45,371
- Piflufolastat f-18, diagnostic, 1 millicurie 44,469
- Fluorodeoxyglucose f-18 fdg, diagnostic, per study dose, up to 45 millicuries 40,226
- Routine electrocardiogram (ecg) using at least 12 leads with interpretation and report 35,054
- Nuclear medicine study of bone and/or joint whole body 31,047
- Ultrasound of heart with color-depicted blood flow, rate, direction and valve function 30,340
Services billed to traditional Medicare in 2023 (Physician and Other Practitioners data); drugs given in the office are left out.
What they prescribe most
- Atorvastatin Calcium (Atorvaliq, Lipitor) 9.4%
- Metoprolol Succinate (Kapspargo Sprinkle, Toprol Xl) 8.4%
- Rosuvastatin Calcium (Crestor) 6.8%
- Apixaban (Eliquis) 6.3%
- Amlodipine Besylate (Norliqva, Norvasc) 6.1%
- Losartan Potassium (Cozaar) 4.4%
- Carvedilol (Coreg) 4.1%
- Ezetimibe (Zetia) 3.5%
- Furosemide (Furoscix, Lasix) 3.4%
- Metoprolol Tartrate (Lopressor) 2.7%
- Lisinopril (Qbrelis, Zestril) 2.7%
- Clopidogrel Bisulfate (Clopidogrel, Plavix) 2.3%
- Rivaroxaban (Xarelto) 1.9%
- Spironolactone (Carospir, Aldactone) 1.8%
- Hydrochlorothiazide 1.8%
Share of this specialty’s Medicare Part D prescriptions in 2024, including refills. Select a drug to see which of these clinicians prescribe it most, and where.
Hospitals where the most work
- West Jersey Hospital Voorhees, NJ 22 Nuclear Medicine at West Jersey Hospital
- Virtua Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital Camden, NJ 21 Nuclear Medicine at Virtua Our Lady of Lourdes Hospital
- Virtua Mount Holly Hospital Mount Holly, NJ 20 Nuclear Medicine at Virtua Mount Holly Hospital
- Stanford Health Care Stanford, CA 18 Nuclear Medicine at Stanford Health Care
- Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley Pleasanton, CA 14 Nuclear Medicine at Stanford Health Care Tri-Valley
- Virtua Willingboro Hospital Willingboro, NJ 13 Nuclear Medicine at Virtua Willingboro Hospital
- Emory University Hospital Midtown Atlanta, GA 12 Nuclear Medicine at Emory University Hospital Midtown
- Penn Presbyterian Medical Center Philadelphia, PA 12 Nuclear Medicine at Penn Presbyterian Medical Center
- Emory University Hospital Atlanta, GA 12 Nuclear Medicine at Emory University Hospital
- Emory Decatur Hospital Decatur, GA 11 Nuclear Medicine at Emory Decatur Hospital
Clinicians who list the hospital in Medicare Care Compare. The number opens the list of who works there.
Schools they graduated from most
- University of Puerto Rico School of Medicine 10
- New York University School of Medicine 8
- Baylor College of Medicine 7
- Indiana University School of Medicine 7
- Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University 7
- New York College of Osteo Medicine of New York Institute of Technology 7
- Ohio State University College of Medicine 7
- Philadelphia College of Osteopathic Medicine 7
- University of Tennessee, Hsc, College of Medicine 7
- Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University 6
From Medicare Care Compare (Medicare-enrolled clinicians only).
Industry payments
Drug and device makers reported $1.9M in general payments to 426 clinicians in Nuclear Medicine in 2025. See who received the most
Source: CMS Open Payments, program year 2025. A payment is not evidence of wrongdoing.
Research in this field
U.S. researchers published 17,800 articles and reviews in radiology, nuclear medicine and imaging in 2024–2026.
Journals with the most U.S. papers
- Magnetic Resonance in Medicine Wiley 601
- Journal of Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance BioMed Central 555
- Journal of cardiovascular computed tomography Elsevier BV 475
- Journal of the American College of Cardiology Elsevier BV 354
- International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics Elsevier BV 339
- Scientific Reports Nature Portfolio 281
- Journal of Nuclear Medicine Society of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging 261
- Journal of Nuclear Cardiology Springer Science+Business Media 235
- Journal of the American College of Radiology Elsevier BV 213
- NMR in Biomedicine Wiley 194
Most-cited recent papers
- CAT: a computational anatomy toolbox for the analysis of structural MRI data (opens in a new tab) GigaScience, 2024 · cited 1,365 times · free to read
- Diffusion-weighted MR imaging of acute stroke: correlation with T2-weighted and magnetic susceptibility-enhanced MR imaging in cats (opens in a new tab) American Journal of Neuroradiology, 2024 · cited 881 times · free to read
- In vivo NIR-II fluorescence imaging for biology and medicine (opens in a new tab) Nature Photonics, 2024 · cited 604 times · free to read
- Screening for Breast Cancer (opens in a new tab) JAMA, 2024 · cited 531 times
- Projected Lifetime Cancer Risks From Current Computed Tomography Imaging (opens in a new tab) JAMA Internal Medicine, 2025 · cited 400 times · free to read
- Near-infrared II fluorescence imaging (opens in a new tab) Nature Reviews Methods Primers, 2024 · cited 358 times
- METhodological RadiomICs Score (METRICS): a quality scoring tool for radiomics research endorsed by EuSoMII (opens in a new tab) Insights into Imaging, 2024 · cited 326 times · free to read
- Inflammatory risk and cardiovascular events in patients without obstructive coronary artery disease: the ORFAN multicentre, longitudinal cohort study (opens in a new tab) The Lancet, 2024 · cited 314 times · free to read
From OpenAlex, an open index of research papers. Papers with at least one author at a U.S. institution, classified by subject; the subject covers the whole field, so related specialties share these lists. Citation counts change daily.
Sources: CMS NPPES (counts, sex, credentials), Medicare Care Compare (schools, graduation years, hospitals, telehealth), CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners (2023) and Part D Prescribers (2024), CMS Open Payments (2025), ACGME program requirements (training length), OpenAlex (research), U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2020–2024 (population).